One of the first M&S Café Bars opened in Leeds in 1935. Once war broke out, the Café Bars became even more popular because customers could pay with cash and didn't have to use their ration coupons. But after the war there was less demand, and the Leeds Café Bar was closed in 1961 (one of the longest running in the country). Leeds was at the forefront again when The Coffee Bar (M&S Cafés) was reintroduced in 1997 (see also M&S: 70 Years of In-Store Cafés for an overview of café bar culture).
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